Whenever you are requested to provide personal information to a Federal agency, you are entitled to know:
- the legal authority for requesting the information;
- the purpose for collecting it;
- what routine uses (disclosures) might be made of the information you provide;
- whether disclosure of the requested information is mandatory or voluntary;
- and what effect your refusal to provide the information would have.
The Privacy Act focuses on four basic guidelines:
- To restrict disclosure of personally identifiable records maintained by agencies.
- To grant individuals increased rights of access to agency records maintained on themselves.
- To grant individuals the right to seek amendment of agency records maintained on themselves upon a showing that the records are not accurate, relevant, timely or complete.
- To establish a code of "fair information practices" which requires agencies to comply with statutory norms for collection, maintenance, and dissemination or records.
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